Forklift Battery Cross-Reference Guide: Toyota, Crown, Raymond, Hyster, Yale & More

Updated August 2026

Choosing a replacement forklift battery requires more than matching the forklift brand.

Toyota, Crown, Raymond, Hyster, Yale, Mitsubishi, CAT, Clark, Jungheinrich, Komatsu, Linde and other electric forklifts may use multiple battery voltages, capacities, physical sizes and connector configurations depending on the truck model and application.

The safest way to cross-reference a forklift battery is to match the forklift model, battery voltage, battery compartment dimensions, required battery weight, amp-hour capacity, cable configuration, connector and charger requirements.

This PowRparts forklift battery cross-reference guide explains how to identify compatible industrial batteries across major forklift manufacturers and how to avoid the most common replacement mistakes.

 

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Quick Answer: How Do I Cross-Reference a Forklift Battery?

To find a compatible replacement forklift battery, identify these specifications from the existing battery and forklift data plate:

1. Forklift manufacturer
2. Forklift model and serial number
3. Battery voltage
4. Battery model number
5. Battery compartment length × width × height
6. Minimum and maximum allowable battery weight
7. Amp-hour capacity
8. Battery connector type
9. Cable location and cable length
10. Existing charger voltage and output specifications

A replacement battery should never be selected by forklift brand alone.

For example, two Crown forklifts may use completely different battery configurations depending on truck model, capacity, battery compartment and operating environment.

Need help identifying your battery? PowRparts can help cross-reference forklift batteries for Toyota, Crown, Raymond, Hyster, Yale and other major material-handling equipment manufacturers.

Forklift Battery Cross-Reference Quick Chart

The following chart provides a general starting point for common electric forklift applications. Exact battery specifications must always be verified against the forklift and battery data plates.

Forklift Brand	Common Electric Equipment	Common Battery Voltages*	Battery Selection Factors
Toyota	Pallet trucks, reach trucks, 3-wheel and 4-wheel electric forklifts	24V, 36V, 48V, 80V	Model, compartment, weight, Ah, connector
Crown	Pallet trucks, reach trucks, stand-up riders, turret trucks, counterbalance trucks	24V, 36V, 48V, higher-voltage applications	Model, compartment, minimum weight, Ah, cable orientation
Raymond	Pallet trucks, reach trucks, order pickers, narrow-aisle equipment	24V, 36V, 48V	Model, compartment, Ah, connector, charger
Hyster	Electric counterbalance trucks, reach trucks, warehouse equipment	24V, 36V, 48V, 80V	Model, capacity, weight, dimensions, charger
Yale	Electric counterbalance trucks, reach trucks, warehouse trucks	24V, 36V, 48V, 80V	Model, dimensions, weight, Ah, connector
Mitsubishi	Electric counterbalance and warehouse forklifts	24V, 36V, 48V, 80V	Truck model, compartment, battery specifications
CAT	Electric pallet, warehouse and counterbalance trucks	24V, 36V, 48V, 80V	Truck model, voltage, weight, dimensions
Jungheinrich	Pallet trucks, reach trucks, order pickers, counterbalance trucks	24V, 36V, 48V, 80V	Model, battery technology, compartment, charger
Clark	Electric warehouse and counterbalance forklifts	24V, 36V, 48V, 80V	Model, voltage, Ah, dimensions, weight
Komatsu	Electric counterbalance forklifts	36V, 48V and other configurations	Model, compartment, weight, Ah
Linde	Electric warehouse and counterbalance equipment	24V, 36V, 48V, 80V	Model, battery technology, dimensions, weight
UniCarriers / Nissan	Electric warehouse and counterbalance trucks	24V, 36V, 48V and other configurations	Model, compartment, voltage, Ah

*Battery voltage varies by exact forklift model and configuration. This table should not be used as a fitment guarantee.

 

What Forklift Battery Fits My Forklift?

The correct forklift battery is determined by specifications—not simply the logo on the forklift.

A Toyota forklift does not necessarily require a Toyota-branded battery, just as a Crown or Raymond truck does not necessarily require a battery carrying that equipment manufacturer’s name.

Industrial replacement batteries can often be sourced from multiple battery manufacturers when the battery is correctly engineered for the truck.

The critical question is:

Does the replacement battery meet the electrical, physical, weight and connection requirements of the forklift?

PowRparts supplies industrial battery solutions for major forklift and material-handling brands and can help facilities identify a compatible replacement using their existing truck and battery specifications.

 

Toyota Forklift Battery Cross-Reference Guide

Toyota Material Handling produces a wide range of electric material-handling equipment, including:

• Electric pallet trucks
• Reach trucks
• Order pickers
• 3-wheel electric forklifts
• 4-wheel electric forklifts
• High-capacity electric forklifts

Depending on the Toyota forklift model, batteries may operate at 24V, 36V, 48V, 80V or another specified voltage.

What information is needed to replace a Toyota forklift battery?

Before ordering, verify:

Specification	What to Check
Toyota model	Full forklift model number
Serial number	Truck identification plate
Battery voltage	Existing battery or truck plate
Battery model	Existing battery nameplate
Compartment size	Length × width × available height
Battery weight	Required minimum/maximum range
Capacity	Existing Ah rating
Connector	Family, size, contacts and keying
Cable	Position, gauge and length
Charger	Voltage, output and battery compatibility

 

Can I replace a Toyota forklift battery with another brand?

Often, yes—provided the replacement battery satisfies the exact requirements of the truck.

The battery must be properly matched for voltage, dimensions, weight, capacity, connector configuration and charging system.

Crown Forklift Battery Cross-Reference Guide

Crown electric equipment includes pallet trucks, stackers, reach trucks, order pickers, stand-up riders, counterbalance trucks and very-narrow-aisle equipment.

Because the Crown lineup includes equipment with very different power requirements, there is no single Crown forklift battery size.

Common Crown applications may use:

• 24V industrial batteries
• 36V industrial batteries
• 48V industrial batteries
• Higher-voltage configurations for specific equipment

How do I find the correct Crown forklift battery?

Start with the Crown equipment data plate and existing battery.

Cross-reference:

Crown model → required voltage → battery compartment → weight requirement → Ah capacity → connector → charger

Do not assume that batteries from two similar Crown forklifts are interchangeable simply because both trucks use the same voltage.

A 36V battery may have 18 individual 2V cells, but 36V industrial batteries can be manufactured in many different physical sizes, capacities and weight configurations.

Raymond Forklift Battery Cross-Reference Guide

Raymond equipment is widely used in warehouses and distribution centers, particularly for narrow-aisle and high-throughput applications.

Common Raymond electric equipment includes:

• Pallet trucks
• Reach trucks
• Order pickers
• Stand-up counterbalance trucks
• Narrow-aisle equipment
• Very-narrow-aisle equipment

Depending on the Raymond truck, common battery systems may include 24V, 36V or 48V configurations, among others.

What battery fits a Raymond forklift?

The forklift model is the starting point, but several other specifications determine compatibility.

Verify:

• Raymond truck model
• Serial number
• Battery voltage
• Existing battery model
• Battery compartment dimensions
• Required battery weight
• Amp-hour capacity
• Connector type
• Cable position
• Charger specifications

Why battery weight matters in Raymond equipment

On many electric lift trucks, the industrial battery is not simply an energy source. Its weight can also contribute to the truck’s required counterbalance.

Installing a battery that does not meet the truck manufacturer’s specified weight requirements can create performance and safety concerns.

For that reason, battery weight should always be verified, even when voltage and dimensions appear correct.

Hyster Forklift Battery Cross-Reference Guide

Hyster produces electric lift trucks across warehouse, counterbalance and specialized material-handling applications.

Depending on equipment type and capacity, Hyster electric forklifts may use batteries including:

• 24V
• 36V
• 48V
• 80V
• Other model-specific systems

How to find a replacement Hyster forklift battery

Use the truck and battery data plates to determine:

1. Hyster model
2. Battery voltage
3. Battery compartment dimensions
4. Required battery weight range
5. Existing Ah rating
6. Battery model designation
7. Connector configuration
8. Charger compatibility

If the existing battery is missing or the nameplate is unreadable, the forklift model, serial number and battery compartment measurements can help establish a starting point for identifying the correct configuration.

Yale Forklift Battery Cross-Reference Guide

Yale electric material-handling equipment includes:

• Warehouse trucks
• Reach trucks
• Pallet equipment
• Order selectors
• Electric counterbalance forklifts
• High-capacity electric equipment

Depending on the truck, Yale batteries may be available in multiple voltages, sizes and capacity configurations.

Are Hyster and Yale forklift batteries interchangeable?

Some Hyster and Yale equipment platforms may share similar specifications, but brand relationship or similar truck design does not guarantee battery interchangeability.

Always verify the exact:

• Model
• Voltage
• Battery dimensions
• Battery weight requirement
• Ah rating
• Connector
• Cable configuration
• Charger

Two batteries that appear similar may have different dimensions, weights, capacities or cable arrangements.

Mitsubishi, CAT, Clark, Jungheinrich, Linde, Komatsu & UniCarriers Battery Cross-Reference

PowRparts also supports battery replacement and material-handling power solutions across additional major equipment brands.

Mitsubishi Forklift Batteries

Mitsubishi electric forklifts can use multiple battery voltages and configurations depending on equipment size and application.

Confirm the Mitsubishi truck model, battery compartment, voltage, capacity and weight specifications before ordering.

CAT Forklift Batteries

CAT Lift Trucks offers electric warehouse and counterbalance equipment covering multiple voltage classes.

Replacement batteries should be selected by exact truck specifications rather than by CAT branding alone.

Clark Forklift Batteries

Clark electric equipment may use 24V, 36V, 48V, 80V and other model-specific battery configurations.

Always verify the truck data plate and existing battery.

Jungheinrich Forklift Batteries

Jungheinrich offers a wide range of electric warehouse equipment, including pallet trucks, reach trucks, order pickers and counterbalance forklifts.

Because modern fleets may also include different battery technologies, confirm not only voltage and dimensions but also battery chemistry and charger compatibility.

Linde Forklift Batteries

Linde electric material-handling equipment includes warehouse and counterbalance applications with several potential voltage and capacity combinations.

Verify the entire battery specification before replacement.

Komatsu Forklift Batteries

Komatsu electric forklifts may use different battery configurations depending on load capacity and truck model.

Battery compartment dimensions and required battery weight are particularly important when cross-referencing a replacement.

 

UniCarriers / Nissan Forklift Batteries

UniCarriers and legacy Nissan-branded electric material-handling equipment may use multiple industrial battery sizes and voltage classes.

A truck model and serial number can help identify the original equipment specifications when replacing older batteries.

 

Forklift Battery Voltage Cross-Reference

Voltage is one of the first specifications to identify.

Industrial lead-acid forklift batteries are commonly built using approximately 2-volt cells connected in series.

This makes cell count a useful way to understand nominal battery voltage.

Number of Cells	Nominal Battery Voltage
12 cells	24V
18 cells	36V
24 cells	48V
36 cells	72V
40 cells	80V

Important

Matching voltage is mandatory, but voltage alone does not establish battery compatibility.

For example, two different 36V batteries may have:

• Different amp-hour capacities
• Different dimensions
• Different weights
• Different tray designs
• Different cable locations
• Different connectors
• Different charger requirements

Always cross-reference the complete battery specification.

 

How to Read a Forklift Battery Model Number

Industrial forklift batteries commonly use model designations such as:

• 18-85-17
• 18-125-17
• 24-85-17
• 24-125-17
• 12-85-13

The first number commonly relates to cell count.

For example:

18 cells × approximately 2 volts per cell = 36V nominal

24 cells × approximately 2 volts per cell = 48V nominal

However, the remaining numbers can relate to battery construction and plate configuration, and the resulting amp-hour capacity can vary by battery design and manufacturer.

For that reason, do not determine an exact battery’s Ah capacity or physical dimensions from the model number alone unless you have the manufacturer’s specification data.

Example

An 18-125-17 is an 18-cell industrial battery configuration and therefore a nominal 36V battery.

But you should still confirm:

• Manufacturer
• Rated Ah capacity
• Length
• Width
• Height
• Weight
• Cable
• Connector
• Charger requirements

before treating one battery as an exact replacement for another.

Forklift Battery Size Cross-Reference

Physical dimensions are just as important as voltage.

A battery that is electrically compatible but physically too large will not fit the battery compartment.

Before replacing a forklift battery, measure:

1. Length

Measure the battery tray from end to end.

2. Width

Measure across the tray.

3. Height

Determine the maximum safe battery height while accounting for cables, connectors and truck clearances.

4. Battery Compartment

Measure the truck compartment separately rather than relying exclusively on the dimensions of an old battery.

5. Cable Location

Identify where the battery cable exits the tray.

A battery can have the correct external dimensions and still be unsuitable if the cable exits on the wrong side.

 

Forklift Battery Weight Cross-Reference

Battery weight is one of the most frequently overlooked replacement specifications.

On many electric forklifts, the battery contributes to the overall counterweight requirements of the truck.

That means the correct battery must satisfy more than:

“Will it physically fit?”

It must also satisfy:

“Is it within the battery weight range specified by the forklift manufacturer?”

Check the forklift data plate for required battery weight information.

Never intentionally install an underweight battery without confirming that the configuration complies with the equipment manufacturer’s requirements.

 

Forklift Battery Amp-Hour Cross-Reference

Amp-hour capacity, written as Ah, represents battery capacity under a specified rating method.

Higher Ah capacity generally provides more stored energy, but installing the highest-capacity battery that physically fits is not automatically the correct answer.

Capacity must be evaluated alongside:

• Forklift specifications
• Battery dimensions
• Battery weight
• Duty cycle
• Shift length
• Charging window
• Charger output
• Battery technology

Example

A fleet operating one light shift per day may have different capacity requirements than a distribution center operating multiple shifts with opportunity charging.

PowRparts can help match battery capacity to the actual operating requirements of the fleet.

 

Forklift Battery Charger Compatibility

Finding the correct replacement battery also means verifying the charger.

A charger must be compatible with the battery’s:

• Voltage
• Chemistry
• Capacity range
• Charging profile
• Connector configuration
• Facility AC input

Can I use my old forklift charger with a new battery?

Possibly—but it should be verified.

Before connecting a replacement battery to an existing charger, compare:

Battery Specification	Charger Requirement
Voltage	Must match the intended battery voltage
Battery chemistry	Charger profile must support the chemistry
Ah capacity	Charger output should be appropriate for battery capacity
Connector	Must use a compatible connector configuration
Charging method	Conventional, opportunity, fast or other applicable profile
Facility power	Charger must be compatible with available AC input

 

Forklift Battery Connector Cross-Reference

Forklift batteries, chargers and trucks may use several industrial connector systems.

Common connector families include:

• SB
• SBX
• DIN
• Euro-style connectors
• Other application-specific industrial connectors

Connector compatibility may depend on more than housing color.

Verify:

• Connector family
• Housing size
• Current rating
• Contact size
• Cable gauge
• Keying
• Voltage configuration
• Truck-side connector
• Charger-side connector

Using the wrong connector can cause poor fitment, resistance, heat or downtime.

Lead-Acid vs Lithium Forklift Battery Cross-Reference

Battery technology is another increasingly important consideration.

Industrial equipment may operate using:

• Flooded lead-acid batteries
• TPPL batteries
• Lithium-ion batteries
• Other approved motive-power technologies

Changing battery chemistry is not always a direct one-for-one battery swap.

A conversion may require evaluation of:

• Charger
• Battery management system
• Truck communication
• Battery weight
• Counterbalance requirements
• Dimensions
• Connector
• Charging location
• Duty cycle
• OEM requirements

If converting a forklift from lead-acid to lithium or another battery technology, verify the complete system rather than matching voltage alone.

 

New vs Refurbished Forklift Batteries

A replacement does not always need to be a new battery.

Depending on operating requirements, facilities may consider:

New Forklift Batteries

Well suited for fleets requiring predictable long-term service and demanding duty cycles.

Refurbished Forklift Batteries

A properly inspected, tested and reconditioned industrial battery may provide a lower-cost replacement option for appropriate applications.

PowRparts offers new and refurbished industrial power solutions and can help buyers determine which option best matches fleet requirements, budget and expected usage.

 

10 Things to Check Before Ordering a Replacement Forklift Battery

Use this checklist before purchasing:

#	Specification	Why It Matters
1	Forklift model	Establishes truck requirements
2	Serial number	Helps identify model-specific configuration
3	Battery voltage	Must match equipment electrical system
4	Battery dimensions	Determines physical fit
5	Battery weight	Can affect forklift counterbalance requirements
6	Amp-hour capacity	Affects runtime and charging requirements
7	Battery chemistry	Determines charging and system compatibility
8	Connector	Must safely mate with truck and charger
9	Cable orientation	Determines whether the battery can connect correctly
10	Charger	Must be compatible with replacement battery

 

What Information Should I Send PowRparts to Cross-Reference My Battery?

If you are unsure which forklift battery you need, gather as much of the following information as possible:

Forklift information

• Manufacturer
• Model
• Serial number
• Photograph of truck data plate

Existing battery information

• Manufacturer
• Battery model
• Voltage
• Ah rating
• Dimensions
• Weight
• Photograph of battery data plate

Connection information

• Photograph of battery connector
• Cable location
• Cable length if unusual

Charger information

• Charger manufacturer
• Charger model
• DC output voltage
• Charger output rating
• AC input requirements
• Photograph of charger data plate

Providing clear photographs of the forklift plate, battery plate, charger plate and connector can make identification significantly easier.

Forklift Battery Cross-Reference Example

Imagine a facility needs to replace a battery in a 36V electric forklift.

The maintenance team finds another 36V industrial battery in the facility.

Can they automatically use it?

No.

They should compare:

Specification	Battery A	Battery B
Voltage	36V	36V
Dimensions	Must compare	Must compare
Weight	Must compare	Must compare
Ah	Must compare	Must compare
Cable location	Must compare	Must compare
Connector	Must compare	Must compare
Charger	Must verify	Must verify

 

Common Forklift Battery Cross-Reference Mistakes

Mistake #1: Ordering by voltage alone

“It’s a 36V forklift, so any 36V battery should work.”

Incorrect.

Dimensions, weight, capacity and connector configuration also matter.

 

Mistake #2: Ordering by forklift brand alone

“I need a Crown battery.”

Crown manufactures many different electric trucks.

The specific model and configuration determine the battery.

 

Mistake #3: Ignoring battery weight

A physically smaller battery may fit but fail to meet required battery-weight specifications.

 

Mistake #4: Assuming the connector color guarantees compatibility

Industrial connectors should be matched by connector family, size, rating, contacts and configuration—not appearance alone.

 

Mistake #5: Forgetting the charger

A new battery can create an additional problem if the existing charger is not suitable for it.

 

Mistake #6: Assuming the existing battery is correct

Used equipment sometimes reaches a facility with a previously substituted battery.

Whenever possible, verify the replacement against both the forklift specifications and the existing battery, not the old battery alone.

 

Frequently Asked Forklift Battery Cross-Reference Questions

What battery does my forklift take?

The correct battery depends on the forklift make, model, voltage, battery compartment dimensions, battery weight requirement, Ah capacity, connector and charger. Start with the forklift and battery data plates.

 

Can I use a different brand battery in my forklift?

In many applications, yes. A compatible industrial battery does not necessarily need to carry the same brand name as the forklift. The replacement must satisfy the truck’s physical, electrical, weight and charging requirements.

 

Are Toyota forklift batteries interchangeable with Crown batteries?

Not based on brand alone. A battery used in one Toyota truck could potentially share specifications with a battery used in another manufacturer’s equipment, but compatibility must be confirmed using voltage, dimensions, weight, capacity, connector and other requirements.

 

Are Crown and Raymond forklift batteries interchangeable?

Sometimes different forklift brands may use industrial batteries with similar specifications, but there is no universal Crown-to-Raymond interchange. Verify the exact battery and truck specifications before substitution.

 

Are Hyster and Yale forklift batteries the same?

Some Hyster and Yale equipment may have similar power requirements, but an exact battery interchange should never be assumed. Confirm the individual model, voltage, dimensions, weight and battery configuration.

 

How do I know what voltage my forklift battery is?

Check the battery nameplate or truck data plate.

For many lead-acid industrial batteries, the number of 2V cells also provides a useful indication:

• 12 cells ≈ 24V
• 18 cells ≈ 36V
• 24 cells ≈ 48V
• 36 cells ≈ 72V
• 40 cells ≈ 80V

 

Can I put a higher-Ah battery in my forklift?

Not automatically. The battery must still meet truck dimensions, weight requirements, electrical specifications and charger compatibility. Consult the applicable equipment and battery specifications before increasing capacity.

 

How do I know what an 18-85-17 battery is?

The first number commonly indicates an 18-cell configuration, corresponding to approximately 36V nominal for a lead-acid industrial battery. The complete capacity, dimensions, weight and construction should be verified using the manufacturer’s specifications.

 

What does 24-85-17 mean on a forklift battery?

The first number commonly represents 24 cells, which corresponds to approximately 48V nominal in a lead-acid industrial battery. Exact capacity and physical specifications should be confirmed from the battery manufacturer’s data.

 

Do forklift battery dimensions have to match exactly?

The replacement battery must safely fit within the truck’s allowable battery compartment specifications and meet applicable clearance, restraint and weight requirements. Do not assume that a smaller battery is automatically acceptable.

 

Does forklift battery weight matter?

Yes. Battery weight may contribute to the truck’s required counterbalance. Always follow the minimum and maximum battery weight requirements specified for the forklift.

 

Can I use the same charger after replacing my forklift battery?

Only if the charger is compatible with the replacement battery’s voltage, capacity, chemistry and charging requirements.

 

Can PowRparts identify my forklift battery from a picture?

Photos of the forklift data plate, battery data plate, connector and charger data plate can provide important information for cross-referencing. Include the forklift model and serial number whenever possible.

 

Why Facilities Use PowRparts for Forklift Battery Replacement

Industrial battery replacement involves more than finding a product with the correct voltage.

PowRparts helps material-handling operations source compatible solutions across the complete industrial power system, including:

• Forklift batteries
• Industrial battery chargers
• Battery connectors
• Battery cables
• Battery watering systems
• Replacement cells
• Battery maintenance products
• Battery safety products
• New industrial power solutions
• Refurbished industrial batteries and chargers

PowRparts supports equipment and power systems used across major material-handling brands including Toyota, Crown, Raymond, Hyster, Yale, Mitsubishi, Jungheinrich, Clark, CAT, Komatsu, Linde, UniCarriers and others.

Rather than treating the battery, charger and connector as separate purchases, PowRparts helps customers source the components needed to keep the complete motive-power system operating.

Learn more about your operations:

How to Match a Forklift Battery Charger to Your Battery — powRparts

Forklift Battery Size Chart (2026) | Dimensions, Voltage & Amp-Hour Guide — powRparts

Crown Forklift Battery Replacement Guide | Sizes & Chargers — powRparts

Toyota Forklift Battery Replacement Guide | Sizes & Charger Guide — powRparts

Which forklift battery connector do I need, and will it mate with what — powRparts

 

Need Help Finding the Right Forklift Battery?

If you know your forklift make and model but aren’t sure which battery you need, PowRparts can help.

Send the PowRparts team:

Forklift make + model + serial number + battery data plate + compartment dimensions + connector photo + charger information

and we can help identify the battery specifications needed for your application.

 

Forklift Battery Cross-Reference Summary

The most important rule when replacing an industrial forklift battery is simple:

Cross-reference the specifications, not just the brand.

Toyota, Crown, Raymond, Hyster, Yale and other electric forklifts may use many different battery configurations.

For the most reliable replacement, verify:

Forklift model → voltage → dimensions → battery weight → Ah capacity → chemistry → connector → cable configuration → charger compatibility.

PowRparts provides industrial batteries, chargers, connectors, watering systems, replacement cells and material-handling power products designed to support fleets across major equipment brands.

Whether you’re replacing a single forklift battery or standardizing power equipment across an entire fleet, matching the complete system helps reduce incorrect orders, charging problems and unnecessary downtime.